Now, what are chronic hemorrhoids and how to treat them? You might be shocked to know that hemorrhoids are a normal part of your body. You have both external and internal hemorrhoids which are located in the anal canal around the narrow anal opening. The internal hemorrhoids are there as a part of your blood supply to the anus and it consists of small branches of arteries. Internal hemorrhoids are also known as anal cushions and they aid in maintaining continence and the hold of stool and gas. During their normal state, they have no symptoms yet if they are inflamed, they can start bleeding. Some symptoms can occur occasionally while others can be chronic in nature. Chronic hemorrhoids are those symptoms which continually show up in a long term status.
When an external hemorrhoid will cause some symptoms, it is due to the blood clot which forms from one of the veins and the opening of the anal area. This is also known as a thrombosed external type hemorrhoid. The blood clots result in an external lump which is often with anal pain and even bleeding between your bowel movements.
Internal hemorrhoids are more or less painless and they produce small amounts of blood. You will often see bright red blood in the stool. Internal hemorrhoids might also be prolapsed in nature and might also extend beyond the anal area. This causes several potential problems and once the affected hemorrhoid is protruded, it can collect small amounts of mucus and microscopic stool remains that may cause irritation. Wiping the affected area can actually worsen the problem.
So what are chronic hemorrhoids and how to treat them? Basically, there are two types of treatments that are applicable, one of which is the natural type of treatment while the other involves medical intervention. In terms of natural treatments, it only involves the consumption of fiber, increase fluid intake and the use of topical relief. Over the counter creams contain a mild anesthetic which temporarily soothes the pain. There are also some suppositories that are designed to relieve constipation. Hydrocortisone can also be used yet it can cause skin atrophy in the long run. You can also use witch hazel tuck wipes in order to reduce the swelling and pain.
In terms of medical intervention, a surgical procedure is done in order to remove the chronic obstruction. A narrow incision is done in the affected area in order to reduce the compacted blood. Along with the incision type, you can also undergo a procedure called staples wherein the surgeon will use a stapling device in order to anchor the hemorrhoids into its normal position. This procedure is done with anesthesia and it is considered less painful than other forms of surgery. Recovery is also quicker and it has little or no side effects. Once the surgery is done, patients are required to constantly visit their physician in order to diagnose the condition. Those are the answers to the question what are chronic hemorrhoids and how to treat them.
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